Hand contamination of radiation workers


Print View Posted on: 06 August 2019

Event Date: 21 June 2019 Event Type: Radioisotope Processing/Handling Facility
Event Location: Australia, Sydney, ANM Facility, ANSTO Lucas Heights INES Rating: 2 (Final)

Three operators were contaminated during the transfer of a Mo-99 inner container from the packaging hot cell to the helium leak test station inside the facility. The inner container was loaded with Mo-99 product in a bottle.

The outer surface of the inner container was cross contaminated with Mo-99 by the manipulator jaws which were used to replace the lid on the inner container after the manipulator jaws accidently touched the Molybdenum Product Bottle (MPB) inside the packaging hot cell.

During the required wipe tests of the inner container outside the hot cell, the hands of three operators were contaminated.

Shortly after the incident the doses to the operators were preliminarily determined by establishing the exposure model using the CCTV records, Health Physicist Surveyor (HPS) measurements and the waste recovered as evidence material. The further investigation best estimated equivalent doses to skin of the hands were as follows.

Operator 1: 377 mSv
Operator 2:732 mSv
Operator 3: 1444 mSv

The annual dose limit for extremities and skin is 500 mSv according to the relevant legislation.

INES Rating: 2 - Incident (Final) as per 06 August 2019
Release beyond authorized limits? No
Overexposure of a member of the public? No
Overexposure of a worker? Yes

Contamination spread within the facility? No
Damage to radiological barriers (incl. fuel damage) within the facility? No

Degradation of Defence In-Depth No

Person injured physically or casualty? No
Is there a continuing problem? No

Vaz Mottl
Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency

vaz.mottl@arpansa.gov.au
Other Posts on this Event
Site Sponsors
Site Sponsors: IAEA, NEA and WANO
This site is hosted by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and co-sponsored by the Nuclear Energy Agency of the Organization of Economic Cooperation Development (OECD/NEA) and World Association of Nuclear Operators (WANO).
Disclaimer
This site is hosted by the IAEA, however, event reports are filed and updated by authorities in participating countries, which remain responsible for all related content. Read more >